Golf In The Olympics

September 23, 2008

By John Steinbreder

David Fay, executive director of the United States Golf Association, traveled to Beijing this past August for the 2008 Olympics, but he did not go only as a spectator. He was also there as part of a global effort to make golf a medal sport for the 2016 Games. So were Peter Dawson, secretary of The Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St. Andrews (the R&A), and Ty Votaw, executive vice president of the PGA Tour, both of whom met in the Chinese capital with officials of the International Olympic Committee (IOC). Their goal: make golf one of two new sports the IOC is expected to add to its summer lineup in 2016.

 
That will be no easy task for the USGA's Fay and his colleagues, who are members of a group recently formed by the International Golf Federation (IGF) to spearhead the initiative . And they realize theirs will be a long and frequently political journey that does not end until the IOC votes in October, 2009, on which sports make the cut. But it is also one that those on the IGF's Olympic Golf Committee - which also includes representatives from the PGA of America, the European PGA Tour, the LPGA and Augusta National Golf Club - feel is important on a number of levels. For one thing, they view it as the best way to grow golf around the world, as inclusion in the Games will induce individual countries to fund development of the sport in their lands. And they like how the Olympics can put golf on an even more global stage every four years.

It is also a trek they think they can complete with success. "Golf has so much to offer the Olympics in terms of the number of participants on all continents, strong women's and youth programs and the culture of integrity," said Fay.

As executive director of the IGF's Olympic Golf Committee, Votaw is leading the effort to make that case - and he has a busy time ahead of him - beginning with a presentation this November to the IOC Programme Commission, which is charged with evaluating the seven sports under consideration for the 2016 Games, and then continuing with one in June to the IOC executive board and its president. In between, Votaw's committee must complete an extensive questionnaire for the organization. Then, it is on to Copenhagen, Denmark, in October, 2009, when the 115 or so members of the IOC representing some 70 countries will decide on the site for the 2016 Olympics as well as the two new sports.

 "I think that golf as an Olympic sport is exponentially more important to the game of golf than the majors."
-- Phil Mickelson
Tokyo, Madrid, Chicago and Rio de Janeiro are the final site candidates, and karate, rugby sevens, roller sports and squash are vying with golf to be one of the two new sports selected, as are softball and baseball, both of which were dropped after Beijing and will not be part of the 2012 Games in London.

"It's a tough, very political process," said Votaw. "We got very good feedback in Beijing, though, and we feel good moving ahead."

One of the keys to the success of this bid is the support of the world's touring pros. "The IOC has made it clear that it requires new Olympic sports to have a significant number of the sports' top players participating," said Fay. "We have the commitment of the leading professional tours. The importance of the tours' support can't be overstated."

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    The involvement of the PGA, European PGA and LPGA tours speaks to that point. But what about the players themselves? Phil Mickelson has come out in favor of the idea, saying: "I think that golf as an Olympic sport is exponentially more important to the game of golf than the majors. And the reason for that is it would bring in 168 different countries and their Olympic foundations, and all those revenues would go toward the growth of the game."

    Vijay Singh, a recent inductee to the World Golf Hall of Fame who learned to play growing up on the tiny island nation of Fiji, has also voiced his support. "I think golf would be a great thing for the Olympics," he said.

    Peter Dawson of the R&A said he had heard similar sentiment among other touring pros. "We have been getting it universally from the top women players, and we are hearing it increasingly from the top men."

    What those touring pros are no doubt hearing from leaders like Dawson and Fay is how much their support, and the subsequent acceptance of golf in the Olympics, would mean for the game. "Being part of the Summer Olympic program will be important in places where golf is in its early development, because it is clearly the most effective way to get national Olympic committees to invest money in a sport they otherwise would not," said Fay. "Look at what happened with tennis in Russia once it was added to the Olympics. It spurred the Russian government and national Olympic committee to provide funding, and a look at today's tennis world rankings confirms that was money and resources well spent. So, our view is that if you are looking to grow the game in parts of Asia, South America, Eastern Europe and Africa, getting golf on the Summer Olympic program is vital."

    "And if that happens," added Votaw, "the entire industry benefits, from equipment makers to course designers to travel companies."

    Industry watchers argue that increased government spending is only one of the benefits of making golf an Olympic competition. Another is the overall exposure golf would receive. The fans who watch the U.S. Open Championship or other majors on television, or follow an event like the Ryder Cup, are in most cases already familiar with the game. But millions of people who watch the Olympics know little or nothing about golf, and the sense is that seeing stars like Tiger Woods and Lorena Ochoa competing in 2016 would only build the sport up further.

    Interestingly, golf is no stranger to the Olympics. It was included in the 1900 Summer Games in Paris and also those played in St. Louis in 1904.

    More than a century later, the leading organizations in golf are trying to get it back in. "I think we can make a very attractive case," said Fay.

    John Steinbreder is a freelance golf writer based in Redding, Conn.